UMich CSS benchmark model

Vacuum tubing benchmark

Use acreage and tap density to sketch a conservative vacuum tubing system before you draw the real layout.

Calculator

Based on the UMich CSS model: square sugarbush, uniform tap density, 5/16 inch laterals, and leakage load per 100 taps.

Benchmark output

A conservative sizing estimate, before field routing and terrain checks.

Estimated taps
1,100
Mainlines
4
Pump load
13.75 CFM

Mainline estimate

1.25"recommended diameter

2,640 ft of mainline

165 ft apart275 taps per mainline

Lateral estimate

184laterals

3.4 mi of lateral tubing

57 per mainline98 ft average length

Pump load estimate

13.75 CFMrequired capacity

at 1.25 CFM per 100 taps of leakage

15 inHg target at the tap660 ft square side

How it works

The model treats the sugarbush as a square with uniform tappable tree density. It estimates tap count, groups taps into laterals, sizes a practical number of mainlines, and applies the common 1.0-1.5 CFM leakage load per 100 taps. Treat the result as a planning benchmark, not an as-built design.

In-app tubing planner

Upgrade to Sapline's tubing planner

The in-app tubing planner tool lets you map mainlines and laterals, save designs, and compare field layouts.

Upgrade to tubing planner